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Six dice are thrown simultaneously. The probability that exactly three of them show the same face and ramining three show different faces, is A. ( 5 ! ) 2 6 5 B. 5 ! 2 ! 6 6 C. ( 5 ! ) 2 2 ( 6 6 ) D. 5 ! 2 ( 6 6 ) Select the correct answer from above options

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Correct Answer - C Six dice when thrown simultaneously can result in 6 6 6 ways. ∴ ∴ Total number of elementary events = 6 6 = . Select a number which occurs on three dice out of six numbers 1,2,3,4,5,6. This can be done in . 6 C 1 . ways. Now, select three numbers out of the remaining 5 numbers. This can be done in . 5 C 3 . ways. Now, we have 6 numbers like 1,2,3,4,4,4, 2,3,6,1,1,1 etc. These digits can be arranged in 6 ! 3 ! 6 ways. So, the number of ways in which three dice show the same face and the remaining three show distinct faces is . 6 C 1 × . 5 C 3 × 6 ! 3 ! . ∴ ∴ Favourable number of elementary events = . 6 C 1 × . 5 C 3 × 6 ! 3 ! 6 6 = ( 5 ! ) 2 2 ( 6 6 ) =

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